The National Railroad Museum

In an era where the hum of trains has largely been replaced by the speed of jets and the monotony of car engines, the National Railroad Museum (NRM) in Green Bay, Wisconsin, stands as a vital repository of American railroading history, culture, and innovation. For more than 60 years, the museum has worked tirelessly to preserve the legacy of the railroad industry—a symbol of America’s industrial past and its pioneering spirit. Through its exhibitions, preservation efforts, and educational outreach, the NRM has not only safeguarded the physical artifacts of railroading but ensured that the stories of those who built and operated America’s vast railway systems are told for generations to come.

A Legacy of Preservation

The mission of the National Railroad Museum is centered on the preservation of the railroad industry’s history and its lasting impact on the United States. From the moment the first tracks were laid in the early 19th century, railroads have played a critical role in shaping the nation’s development. The NRM is dedicated to preserving these iconic artifacts—whether it be locomotives, passenger cars, or memorabilia—that represent the innovations and cultural shifts brought about by the railway age.

One of the most significant aspects of the museum’s preservation efforts is its collection of historic locomotives. Among the museum’s crown jewels is the famous Union Pacific Big Boy No. 4017, one of the largest and most powerful steam locomotives ever built. This massive machine, a marvel of 1940s engineering, embodies the spirit of innovation that defined the Golden Age of American railroads. Restoring and maintaining such monumental pieces requires specialized knowledge, resources, and a deep commitment to historical accuracy. The museum’s preservation team, working alongside rail enthusiasts and experts, ensures that each artifact is not only kept in good condition but also accurately reflects its original design and functionality.

The NRM’s commitment to preserving railroad history extends beyond physical artifacts to the stories and technologies that underpinned the rise of the rail industry. By acquiring and conserving historical documents, blueprints, and photographs, the museum paints a comprehensive picture of how railroads revolutionized American society, transforming cities, commerce, and culture.

The Bauer Drumhead Gallery: A Rare Collection of Railroading Artifacts

Among the many unique and historical artifacts housed within the National Railroad Museum, the Bauer Drumhead Gallery stands out as a testament to the artistry and marketing ingenuity that defined the golden age of American railroading. This collection is the largest gathering of such artifacts known to exist.

In the context of railroading, a drumhead refers to an illuminated sign bearing the name or logo of a particular train. These drumheads were used by railroads in the first half of the 20th century as a form of advertising.

Drumheads are an exceptionally rare type of railroad memorabilia. Due to the transient nature of the railroad industry—where equipment was frequently replaced, and older trains were often scrapped—drumheads were typically discarded when trains were taken out of service. As a result, only a handful of these colorful, illuminated signs have survived over the years. This is a rare opportunity to view these unique artifacts in one
place.

More Than Just Trains—Preserving a National Treasure

The National Railroad Museum is an archive of American history—a place where the past meets the present. Through its dedication to preserving the stories, artifacts, and technologies of the railroad industry, the museum not only helps keep the history of American railroading alive but allows future generations to grasp the profound impact railroads have had on shaping the nation.

Whether you are a lifelong rail enthusiast or a newcomer to the world of trains, a visit to the National Railroad Museum is a journey through time—one that connects us to the past and to a vision of an interconnected future.

The Future of the National Railroad Museum: Expanding to Meet Growing
Demand

As the National Railroad Museum continues to attract visitors from all over the world, the need for additional space to accommodate its growing audience has never been greater. To meet this demand, the museum is embarking on an exciting expansion known as the Fox River Expansion, set to be completed by September 2025. This project will nearly double the museum’s climate-controlled space, significantly enhancing the experience for visitors and providing new opportunities for exhibitions, educational programs, and events.

The expansion will allow the museum to display even more of its remarkable collection of historic rolling stock, from legendary locomotives to iconic passenger cars, all while ensuring their preservation in optimal conditions.

In addition to the expanded exhibition space, the Fox River Expansion will offer more opportunities for special events and educational programming. The larger facilities will allow the National Railroad Museum to serve a wider range of audiences and deepen their connection to the rich history of American railroading.

The museum welcomes guests from all 50 states and over 50 countries each year. This diverse international and domestic audience highlights the universal appeal of railroads and the museum’s pivotal role in preserving and sharing this integral part of American history.

A Fun Destination for All

Whether you’re a lifelong rail enthusiast or a casual visitor, the National Railroad Museum offers something for everyone. Daily train rides are offered from May to September and weekends in October.

The museum is an ideal destination for group events, with space to accommodate groups of 100-150 people. The museum’s proximity to Lambeau Field makes it a convenient stop for visitors to the Green Bay area. The museum itself provides bus and RV parking. No visit to the museum is complete without stopping by the gift shop, which features a wide range of souvenirs!